District Attorneys by County, 1777-1846

The original appellation of this office was that of Assistant Attorney-General. The districts embraced several counties and were seven in member (Act February 12, 1796). The office was filled by the Governor and Council of Appointments. The Attorney-General officiated personally in New York County. The office of District Attorney was created April 4, 1801. At first the State was divided into seven districts as before, but subsequently several new ones were formed. By a law passed April 1818, each county was constituted a separate district for the purposes of this office. During the prevalence of the Second Constitution, District Attorneys were appointed by the Court of General Sessions in each county.

Act of 1796

First District
Kings, Queens, Richmond, Suffolk, and Westchester counties

Nathaniel Lawrence

02/16/1796

Cadwallader D. Colden

01/16/1798

 

Second District
Dutchess, Orange, and Ulster counties

Jacob Radcliff

02/23/1796

Conrad E. Elmendorph

01/27/1798

 

Third District
Columbia and Rensselaer counties

Ambrose Spencer

02/23/1796

 

Fourth District
Clinton and Washington counties

Anthony L. Blanchard

03/12/1796

 

Fifth District
Albany, Montgomery, Saratoga, and Schoharie counties

Abraham Van Vechten

02/16/1796

George Metcalfe

02/16/1797

 

Sixth District
Onondaga, Ontario, Steuben, and Tioga counties

William Stuart

03/31/1796

Nathaniel W. Howeel

02/09/1797

Seventh District
Herkimer and Otsego counties

Thomas R. Gold

02/26/1797

 

 

Act of 1801

First District
Kings, Queens, Richmond, and Suffolk counties, with Westchester until 1816 and New York until 1815. One of the original districts.

Richard Riker

08/19/1801

Cadwallader D. Colden

02/19/1811

Richard Riker

02/19/1811

Barent Gardenier

03/05/1813

Thomas S. Lester

04/08/1815

 

Second District
Delaware, Dutchess, Orange, Rockland, and Ulster counties. One of the original districts.

Conrad E. Elmendorph

1801

Smith Thompson

08/19/1801

Lucas Elmendorf

10/28/1801

Randall S. Street

02/09/1810

Samuel Hawkins

02/15/1811

Randall S. Street

03/19/1813

George Bloom

02/13/1815

 

Third District
Columbia, Greene, and Rensselaer counties. One of the original districts.

Ebenezer Foot

08/13/1801

Moses I. Cantine

03/05/1805

John V.D. Scott

03/10/1806

Moses I. Cantine

02/08/1808

Thomas P. Grosvenor

04/03/1810

Moses I. Cantine

02/15/1811

 

Fourth District
Clinton, Essex, Warren, and Washington counties, with St. Lawrence from 1802-1808 and Franklin from 1808. One of the original districts.

Anthony I. Blanchard

1801

John Russell

04/08/1803

John Savage

04/03/1806

Roger Skinner

06/07/1811

John Savage

04/11/1812

David Russell

04/01/1813

Jesse L. Billings

02/13/1815

 

Fifth District
Albany, Montgomery, Saratoga, and Schoharie counties, with Schenectady from 1809. One of the original districts.

George Metcalfe

1801

Daniel L. Van Antwerp

03/16/1811

Daniel Cady

02/28/1813

Samuel S. Lusk

04/06/1813

Richard M. Livingston

02/16/1815

 

Sixth District
Chenango, Herkimer, Lewis, Oneida, and Otsego counties, with Madison from 1806 and Jefferson from 1805-1808. One of the original districts. 

Nathan Williams

08/20/1801

Joseph Kirkland

03/14/1813

Thomas H. Hubbard

02/26/1816

 

Seventh District
Cayuga, Onondaga, Ontario, Steuben, and Tioga counties, with Allegany from 1806, Broome from 1806-1817, Seneca from 1804-1813, Genesee from 1803-1813, Chautauqua and Niagara from 1808-1813, and Cattaraugus from 1808. One of the original districts.

William Stuart

03/02/1803

Daniel W. Lewis

02/09/1810

William Stuart

02/12/1811

Vincent Matthews

03/12/1813

Daniel Cruger

03/17/1815

 

Eighth District
Jefferson, Lewis, and St. Lawrence counties. Formed March 18, 1808.

Samuel Whittlesey

04/06/1808

Amos Benedict

02/09/1810

Samuel Whittlesey

02/12/1811

Amos Benedict

03/03/1813

Ela Collins

03/15/1815

 

Ninth District
Cayuga, Chenango, Madison, and Onondaga counties, with Cortland until 1817. Formed March 29, 1809.

Nathaniel King

03/30/1809

Daniel Kellogg

03/04/1813

Joseph L. Richardson

04/1815

 

Tenth District
Chautauqua, Genesee, Niagara, Ontario, and Seneca counties. Formed March 12, 1813.

Polydorus B. Wisner

03/12/1813

John Canfield Spencer

02/13/1815

 

Eleventh District
Putnam, Rockland, and Westchester counties. Formed March 12, 1813.

Alexander McDonald

03/19/1813

William Nelson

07/10/1815

 

Twelfth District
New York County. Formed March 24, 1815.

John Rodman

03/31/1815

Hugh Maxwell

01/28/1817

 

Thirteenth District
Broome, Cortland, Seneca, and Tompkins counties. Formed April 15, 1817. 

David Woodcock

04/15/1817

 

Act of 1818

Albany County

Daniel L. VanAntwerp

06/11/1818

Samuel A. Foot

07/03/1819

Benjamin F. Butler

02/19/1821

Edward Livingston

06/14/1825

Rufus W. Peckham, Sr.

03/27/1838

Henry G. Wheaton

03/30/1842

Edwin Litchfield

03/30/1844

Andrew J. Colvin

03/21/1846

 

Allegany County

Timothy H. Porter

10/1818

Henry Wells

02/1819

James Cochran

04/17/1820

John A. Collier

06/12/1820

Samuel S. Haight

11/13/1820

Samuel S. Haight

11/14/1821

Samuel S. Haight

02/1822

John Cook

1827

George Miles

1836

Alexander S. Diven

06/1837

Wilkes Angel

1841

Wilkes Angel

11/1843

Marshall B. Champlain

01/1845

 

Broome County

John A. Collier

06/11/1818

Thomas G. Waterman

02/25/1822

Mason Whiting

04/10/1823

Peter Robinson

05/20/1823

Mason Whiting

11/30/1831

Joseph S. Bosworth

1837

Hamilton Collier

12/01/1837

Ausburn Birdsall

02/21/1842

 

Cattaraugus County

Henry Wells

07/21/1818

John A. Bryan

1819

Timothy H. Porter

1819

John A. Bryan

1820

Milton B. Canfield

1820

Henry Wells

1820

William Smith

02/15/1821

Samuel S. Haight

11/1821

Samuel S. Haight

02/1822

Henry Wells

02/1823

Henry Wells

06/1823

John A. Bryan

10/1823

Timothy H. Porter

02/1824

Timothy H. Porter

06/16/1824

George A.S. Crooker

01/1827

John A. Bryan

06/19/1827

C.J. Fox

10/1827

Anson Gibbs

10/13/1829

James Burt

10/10/1834

James Burt

1838

Daniel Reed Wheeler

02/05/1841

William Pitt Angel

02/07/1844

 

Cayuga County

Joseph L. Richardson

06/11/1818

John Porter

02/21/1821

John Porter

12/21/1822

Theodore Spencer

1828

Richard L. Smith

01/21/1832

Michael S. Myers

01/25/1838

Dennison Robinson

01/27/1841

Luman Sherwood

06/03/1844

 

Chautauqua County

 

Daniel G. Guernsey

06/11/1818

James Mullet, Jr.

02/14/1826

Samuel A. Brown

02/16/1828

Joseph Wait

06/30/1838

David Mann

10/22/1841

 

Chemung County

Andrew K. Gregg, Sr.

03/1835

Andrew K. Gregg, Sr.

07/1836

Andrew K. Gregg, Sr.

04/14/1838

Hiram Gray

04/22/1841

Don Carlos Woodcock

07/21/1841

William North

07/09/1844

Elijah B. Brook

01/14/1845

 

Chenango County

Simon Gages Throop

06/11/1818

Lot Clark

04/11/1822

John C. Clark

10/1823

Robert Monell

1827

Lot Clark

1828

John Clapp

1836

George M. Smith

1841

Robert O. Reynolds

1843

George M. Smith

1845

 

Clinton County

John Palmer

06/11/1818

Lemuel Stetson

10/14/1837

J. Douglass Woodward

01/02/1832

Lorenzo D. Brock

01/01/1844

 

Columbia County

Joseph D. Monell

06/11/1818

Thomas Bay

07/09/1819

Julius C. Wilcoxson

03/30/1821

Josiah Sutherland, Jr.

10/19/1832

Theodore Miller

03/04/1843

 

Cortland County

Edward C. Reed

1827

William H. Shankland

1836

Horatio Ballard

1845

 

Delaware County

William H. Elting

06/11/1818

John B. Spencer

02/21/1821

Selah R. Hobbie

11/11/1823

Noadiah Johnston

06/11/1827

Amasa J. Parker

12/10/1833

Samuel Gordon

12/17/1836

Nelson K. Wheeler

12/17/1839

James A. Hughston

12/19/1842

Truman H. Wheeler

12/09/1845

Dutchess County

George Bloom

06/11/1818

Philo Ruggles

07/09/1819

Francis A. Livingston

02/13/1821

Stephen Cleveland

02/23/1829

George A. Shufeldt

02/24/1832

William Eno

06/06/1838

Eleazor Morton Swift

1843

 

Erie County

Herman B. Potter

02/13/1819

Thomas C. Love

1829-1834

George P. Barker

1835

Henry W. Rogers

1837

Henry K. Smith

1838

Henry W. Rogers

1841

George P. Barker

1842

Solomon G. Haven

1844

 

Essex County

Ralph Hascall

06/11/1818

Dead Edson

03/03/1821

David B. McNeil

10/02/1828

Gardner Stow

04/11/1833

Moses T. Clough

09/24/1844

 

Franklin County

Asa Hascall

06/13/1818

Azel Hayward

1830-1835

Joseph H. Jackson

1841

Asa Hascall

1843

 

Fulton County

Alfred Conklin

06/11/1818

William I. Dodge

02/21/1821

Charles McVean

1836-1839

John W. Cady

01/20/1840

Clark S. Grinnell

04/10/1840

 

Genesee County

Daniel D. Brown

06/11/1818

Herman J. Redfield

02/12/1821

Levi Rumsey

1829-1834

Daniel H. Chandler

02/04/1834

Isaac A. Verplanck

02/17/1838

John H. Martindale

02/03/1842

Moses Taggart

02/16/1845

Isaac A. Verplanck

10/20/1846

 

Greene County

Alexander Fraser

06/22/1819

Erastus Barnes

02/15/1821

Lewis Benton

1824-1828

Malbone Watson

1832-1837

Lucius Robinson

1837-1839

Danforth K. Olney

1840-1845

 

Hamilton County

G. Ratrie Parbut

1841

Isaac I. Vanderwarker

1843

Cyrus H. Brownell

1845

 

Herkimer County

Simeon Ford

06/11/1818

Michael Hoffman

05/1823

George H. Feeter

1825-1828

Aaron Hackley, Jr.

1828-1831

James B. Hunt

1838

Dudley Burwell

01-03/1836

Michael Hoffman

03-09/1836

Simeon Ford

09/1836

Hiram Nolton

1837-1847

 

Jefferson County

David W. Bucklin

06/12/1818

Horatio Shumway

02/26/1820

David W. Bucklin

02/12/1821

Robert Lansing

06/1826-1833

George C. Sherman

02/1833-1840

Dyer M. Burnham

1841-1842

Joseph Mulling

1843-1845

Robert Lansing

02/1845

Joshua Moore, Jr.

1846

 

Kings County

James B. Clarke

03/028/1819

Nathan B. Morse

04/26/1830

William Rockwell

04/30/1833

Nathan B. Morse

06/03/1839

 

Lewis County

Ela Collins

06/11/1818

Charles Dayan

03/14/1840

William Collins

03/24/1845

 

Livingston County

George Hosmer

02/08/1821

Orlando Hastings

01/27/1824

George Hosmer

05/29/1824

Augustus A. Bennett

05/30/1836

Gersham Buckley

11/08/1836

George Hastings

05/27/1839

 

Madison County

Thomas H. Hubbard

06/11/1818

William K. Fuller

03/26/1821

Philo Gridley

06/30/1829

Justin Dwinnell

1837

Charles Mason

1845

 

Monroe County

Thomas Childs

03/05/1821

Addison Gardiner

1825

Daniel D. Barnard

1829

Horace Gay

1831

Vincent Matthews

1831

Hester L. Stevens

1831

Horace Gay

1836

Abner Pratt

1836-1843

Jasper W. Gilber

1836-1843

Nicholas E. Paine

1846-1847

 

Montgomery County

Alfred Conkling

06/11/1818

William J. Dodge

02/12/1821

Charles McVean

1836-1839

Garrett L. Root

06/18/1839

Garrett L. Root

1841

Howland Fish

1843

Henry Adams

1846

 

New York County

Pierre C. Van Wyck

06/11/1818

Hugh Maxwell

02/13/1821

Hugh Maxwell

12/21/1822

Hugh Maxwell

02/1824

Hugh Maxwell

1827

Ogden Hoffman

05/23/1829

Ogden Hoffman

05/1832

Thomas Phoenix

05/22/1835

James R. Whiting

06/04/1838

Matthew C. Paterson

06/10/1844

John McKeon

02/06/1846

 

Niagara County

Charles G. Olmstead

06/11/1818

Herman F. Potter

02/13/1819

Zina H. Colvin

04/11/1821

Zina H. Colvin

01/26/1827

Elias Ransom, Jr.

01/29/1830

William Hotchkiss

1833-1835

Joseph C. Moore

01/1836

Robert H. Stevens

05/1836

Jonathan L. Woods

1840-1842

Alfred Holmes

1843-1846

 

Oneida County

Nathan Williams

06/11/1818

Samuel Beardsley

02/12/1821

Hiram Denio

10/30/1825

Ichabod C. Baker

09/08/1834

Timothy Jenkins

12/20/1840

Calvert Comstock

09/09/1845

 

Onondaga County

James Porter

06/11/1818

Victory Birdseye

06/17/1818

James Porter

07/21/1818

Jerome L. Briggs

1836

William J. Dodge

1841

Leroy Morgan

1843

Ontario County

John C. Spencer

06/11/1818

James C. Brown

08/23/1849

Stephen V.R. Mallory

11/05/1850

Stephen V.R. Mallory

11/08/1853

Jacob P. Faurot

11/08/1853

Thomas O. Perkins

11/06/1855

Edwin Hicks

03/07/1857

William H. Smith

11/03/1857

 

Orange County

Samuel Rossiter Betts

02/15/1818

Henry G. Wisner

06/06/1820

Samuel Rossiter Betts

02/15/1821

Ogden Hoffman

05/09/1823

Charles Bortland

01/06/1826

Isaac R. Van Duzer

01/02/1829

Samuel J. Wilkin

05/28/1835

Nathan Westcott

06/19/1841

 

Orleans County

Orange Butler

1825

George W. Fleming

1828

Henry R. Curtis

1831

George W. Fleming

1832

Henry R. Curtis

1833

Sanford E. Church

1846

 

Oswego County

James F. Wright

04/17/1820

Samuel B. Beach

02/19/1821

David P. Brewster

1829

Abraham P. Grant

1835

Joel Turrill

1838

Leande Babcok

1840

Orville Robinson

1841

William Duer

1845

 

Otsego County

Ambrose Jordan

06/11/1818

Robert Campbell

06/12/1820

Samuel Chase

02/12/1821

Eben B. Morehouse

1829

Schuyler Crippen

1837

Johnson B. Steele

1845

 

Putnam County

Walker Todd

06/11/1818

Frederick Stone

02/27/1821

Jeremiah Hine

09/08/1829

Frederick Stone

09/1838

 

Queens County

Eliphalet Wikes

06/10/1818

William T. McCoun

1821-1826

Benjamin F. Thompson

1826-1836

William H. Carroll

05/03/1836

Alexander Hadden

1842-1845

John C. Lamberson

06/22/1845

 

Rensselaer County

Job Pierson

02/15/1818

William H. McManns

06/11/1818

Job Pierson

02/15/1821

Samuel Cheever

03/31/1821

Job Pierson

10/03/1823

Jacob C. Lansing

01/28/1833

John Coon

02/08/1836

David L. Seymour

10/14/1839

Martin L. Townsend

10/14/1842

 

Richmond County

George Metcalf

06/10/1818

Henry B. Metcalf

1826

Thomas S. Kingsland

1833

George Catlin

1839

Roderick N. Morrison

1840

Lot C. Clark

1841-1847

 

Rockland County

Edward Suffern

06/10/1818

John T. Smith

06/01/1820

William F. Frazer

04/16/1833

 

Saratoga County

Richard M. Livingston

06/11/1818

William LaFayette Warren

02/13/1821

Nicholas Hill, Jr.

09/06/1836

Chesselden Ellis

04/25/1837

William A. Beach

09/11/1843

 

Schenectady County

John K. Paige

06/11/1818

Alonzo C. Paige

09/03/1823

Platt Potter

01/15/1839

 

Schoharie County

Henry Hamilton

06/11/1818

David F. Saca

02/12/1821

Thomas Lawyer

02/04/1822

Jacob Houck, Jr.

10/11/1831

Robert McClellan

06/07/1836

Benonai Spafford

10/12/1844

William A. Sternbergh

10/12/1844

Peter S. Danforth

06/05/1845

 

Seneca County

Lemuel W. Ruggles

06/22/1818

Lemuel W. Ruggles

07/01/1818

Jesse Clark

04/17/1821

John Maynard

05/27/1833

Elisha Foote, Jr.

12/02/1836

Joseph Herron

02/22/1841

Samuel Birdsall

1846

 

St. Lawrence County

John Scott

04/08/1819

Bishop Perkins

02/24/1821

John W. Grant

05/21/1840

William A. Dart

04/17/1845

 

Steuben County

Daniel Cruger

06/11/1818

Henry Wells

10/22/1824

Edward Howell

02/07/1829

Benedict W. Franklin

11/04/1834

Edward Howell

06/21/1836

Lazarus H. Read

03/04/1840

Andrew G. Chatfield

12/02/1845

Morris Brown

06/20/1846

 

Suffolk County

Silas Wood

06/11/1818

Selah B. Strong

03/09/1821

Charles A. Floyd

01/10/1830

Selah B. Strong

10/07/1830

 

Sullivan County

Lemuel Jenkins

06/22/1818

Jesse M. Foster

03/27/1819

Peter F. Hunn

1832

Alpheus Dimmick

1836-1847

 

Tioga County

John L. Tilinghast

06/11/1818

William Maxwell

03/21/1822

Eleazer Dana

05/1823

Aaron Konkle

01/1826

Stephen Strong

07/1836

Ezra S. Sweet

07/1838

John J. Taylor

1839

John W. Taylor

06/1841

George Sidney Camp

02/1843

Stephen Strong

02/1841

 

Tompkins County

David Woodcock

06/11/1818

Amasa Dana

01/28/1823

Samuel Love

05/15/1837

Benjamin G. Ferris

05/16/1840

Alfred Wells

05/17/1845

 

Ulster County

John Champlin

06/11/1818

Abraham Meyer

11/01/1820

John C. Tillotson

04/11/1822

C.H. Ruggles

1828

Nicholas Sickles

1835

Willett Linderman

09/21/1835

 

Warren County

Ashael Clark

06/10/1818

Horatio Buel

02/12/1821

Seth C. Baldwin

05/13/1823

William Hay, Jr.

04/19/1825

Seth C. Baldwin

09/04/1827

Enoch H. Rosenkrans

09/10/1835

Alfred G. Farlin

04/15/1845

 

Washington County

Jesse L. Billings

02/13/1815

John Savage

06/11/1818

Jesse L. Billings

06/05/1820

Henry C. Martindale

02/24/1821

Leonard Gibbs

1828

Cornelius L. Allen

1836

Charles F. Ingalls

1843

 

Wayne County

William H. Adams

05/18/1823

William H. Adams

09/23/1823

Graham H. Chapin

09/26/1829

William H. Adams

09/29/1830

John M. Holley

02/02/1831

Theron R. Strong

01/31/1835

Charles D. Lawton

02/26/1839

Charles D. Lawton

09/26/1839

John M. Holley

11/05/1842

George H. Middleton

09/26/1845

Lyman Sherwood

05/30/1846

 

Westchester County

Robert P. Lee

06/11/1818

Aaron Wood

07/08/1819

William Nelson

02/21/1822

Richard R. Voris

09/27/1844

 

Wyoming County

William Riley Smith

06/21/1841

 

Yates County

Abraham P. Vosburgh

04/23/1823

James Taylor

09/27/1826

Charles G. Judd

10/10/1831

John L. Lewis, Jr.

08/31/1839

 

Note: Bronx, Nassau, and Schuyler counties were established after 1846, in 1914, 1899, and 1854 respectively.

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