Stolen Art: From the Holocaust to the Present

Role of the Courts in Restoring Cultural Objects to Their Owners

2018 David A. Garfinkel Essay Scholarship

The 2018 David A. Garfinkel Essay Scholarship topic of Stolen Art: From the Holocaust to the Present can act in the classroom as a prepared Document Based Activity. It was prepared in 2017 and the resources have not been updated since that time. For more information about recent legal developments, consult national and state newspapers, legal databases, and your librarian.

Throughout history, and particularly during World War II, cultural objects have been looted from museums and private families. In the name of justice, a global effort is underway to restore art objects to their rightful owners. We ask you to explore the role of the courts, and especially the role our NYS courts play, in reuniting families and institutions with possessions wrongly taken from them.

This activity meets the following guidelines of New York State’s Common Core Social Studies Framework (2017):

  • Foundations of American Democracy: 12.G1d
  • Civil Rights and Civil Liberties: 12.G2a, 12.G2c
Below is a list of the 2018 resources in a searchable table. Search by type of resource: general resources, videos, court cases, and articles.

Woman in Gold (2015)

Film Recommendation Based on the true story of Maria Altmann who fought the government of Austria to reclaim the painting ...
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Making a Killing (1998)

Documentary Film Recommendation Making a Killing is a compelling detective story about one family's 50-year quest to recover their missing art ...
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A de Kooning, a Theft and an Enduring Mystery

The New York Times Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Heir Takes Step Toward Recovery of Nazi-Looted Art

New York Law Journal on lootedart.com Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Gagosian Gallery to Pay New York State $4.3 Million

The New York Times Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Nazi Art Looter’s Diary, Long Missing, Found and Online for the First Time

National Archives Blog: Pieces of History Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Panel Allows Stolen Artwork Claims to Move Forward

New York Law Journal Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Struggling Immigrant Artist Tied to $80 Million New York Fraud

The New York Times Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Art Law Rising

Barron's Penta Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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Outgunned in the Search for Stolen Art

Newsweek Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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After 26 Years, Munich Settles Case Over a Klee Looted by the Nazis

The New York Times Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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New Shoah Art Law Gets First Court Test

The New York Jewish Week Summary coming soon!  Read More ...
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Reif v. Nagy

149 A.D.3d 532, 52 N.Y.S.3d 100, 2017 N.Y. Slip Op. 02920 Summary coming soon! Appellate Division Opinion ...
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Matter of Flamenbaum

95 A.D.3d 1318, 945 N.Y.S.2d 183, 2012 N.Y. Slip Op. 04165 Summary coming soon! Appellate Division Opinion ...
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Cowles v. Gagosian

2012 NY Slip Op 33156 (U) Summary coming soon! NY County Supreme Court Opinion ...
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Where the Nazis Hid $3.5 Billion of Stolen Art

Smithsonian Channel Summary coming soon! Watch Now ...
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Expert Series – World War II Lost Jewish Assets

National Archives & Records Administration Documents at the National Archives helped shatter Switzerland's neutrality myth, and exposed Swiss culpability in ...
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Michael Pupa: An Immigrant’s Story

National Archives & Records Administration Video that tells the story of World War II refugee and Holocaust survivor Michael Pupa ...
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The Legal Guide for Museum Professionals

Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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National Stolen Art File

A listing of the paintings, statuary, and other forms of fine art in the FBI's database of stolen artwork and ...
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Illicit Cultural Property Blog

Summary coming soon! Read More ...
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The Project for the Documentation of Wartime Cultural Losses

The Documentation Project Summary coming soon! Report Contents Looted Art Report ...
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NYS Department of Financial Services Holocaust Claims Processing Office

Summary coming soon! Holocaust Art Claims About the HCPO ...
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Matter of Stettiner

148 A.D.3d 184, 46 N.Y.S.3d 608, 2017 N.Y. Slip Op. 01168 The painting “Seated Man with a Cane” by Amedeo ...
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Guggenheim Case

77 N.Y.2d 311, 569 N.E.2d 426, 567 N.Y.S.2d 623 (1991) In 1912, Marc Chagall painted, “Le Marchand de Bestiaux,” (“The ...
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Lea Bondi Jaray Case

253 A.D.2d 211 (1999) Lea Bondi Jaray, a Jewish woman, was forced to flee her home in Austria with nothing ...
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